A fellowship in orthopedics offers an intensive and focused program designed to train physicians beyond the scope of their general orthopedic residency. Fellows typically choose a specific subspecialty within orthopedics, such as sports medicine, spine surgery, joint replacement, pediatric orthopedics, or trauma surgery. During the fellowship, fellows work closely with experienced mentors and faculty members, gaining handson experience in complex surgical procedures, patient management, and research. This immersive training environment allows fellows to refine their surgical skills, develop expertise in their chosen subspecialty, and become leaders in the field of orthopedic medicine. Fellowship programs vary in duration, typically ranging from one to two years, depending on the subspecialty and institution. Some fellowships may also include opportunities for additional research or academic pursuits, leading to publications and presentations at national conferences. Upon completion of the fellowship, graduates are well-equipped to provide specialized care to patients with complex orthopedic conditions, contribute to advancements in orthopedic research, and serve as educators for the next generation of orthopedic surgeons.