In the Indian Medical Course, pediatrics encompasses the comprehensive study of child health, development, and diseases from infancy through adolescence. It focuses on preventive care, early diagnosis, and management of common pediatric conditions, including infections, malnutrition, and chronic illnesses. Emphasizing the importance of growth milestones, immunization schedules, and nutritional guidelines, the curriculum aims to equip future healthcare professionals with the skills necessary to address the unique physiological and psychological needs of children. Additionally, it encourages an understanding of family dynamics and social determinants of health, fostering a holistic approach to pediatric care in diverse communities.